
We believe that years 0-5, are the most important intellectual years in
a child's life; absorbing more than university years.
We believe in respect and the nurturing of self-esteem in our children.
We believe in the dignity and value of all children.
We believe in stimulating all our children through a full, enriched
program; giving them a solid head start in education.
Building
Blocks Montessori and Preschool offers a unique twist in learning by
integrating Early Childhood Teachings with Montessori equipment. The
Montessori philosophy seeks as it's goal, an independant, self-directed
child. By pursuing his/her individual interests in the Early
Childhood/Montessori classroom, he/she gains an early enthusiasm for
learning which is the key to becoming a truly educated person. Our
program integrates specially designed Montessori materials with other
developmentally appropriate activities.
We offer an enriched
enviornment from where he/she can literally absorb information. We
ensure to provide your child with a total curriculum. Our program
provides the child with progressive learning in all areas of Practical
Life, Language, Mathematics, Sensory development and Culture. Also,
Science, The Arts, Health and Physical activity. We offer
individualized teachings focusing on Phonics, Pre-reading, Reading,
French, Music and Computers.

Montessori History
Dr.
Maria Montessori (1870-1952) was one of the most influential pioneers
in Early Childhood Education this century. Her ideas have become known
and recognised worldwide and have considerably influenced education.
Her
original interest was medicine. She was the first women to graduate
from the University of Rome Medical School, While working as a doctor,
Montessori became interested in education. She began working with
children with "special needs" She approached education not as a
educator or a philosopher, but as a scientist. She used her classroom
as a laboratory for observing children and from there, developed ideas
to aid in helping to achieve his/her full potential. Dr. Maria
Montessori put her ideas into practice, as she developed those that
worked. She created a method of education that combined philosophy,
with a practical approach based on the idea of freedom for a child
within a carefully planned and structured enviornment. She validated
that all children are instinctively motivated to learn and that they
absorb knowledge without effort when provided with the right kind of
activities at the right time of thier development, thier 'sensitive'
periods.
An observation of Montessori's, is the importance of the
sensitive periods for early childhood learning; this has been
reinforced by modern research. These sensitive periods are periods of
intense fascination for learning a particular characteristic or skill,
for example going up and down steps, reading or putting things in
order. It is easier for the child to learn a particular skill during
the corresponding sensitive periods, than any other time in his/her
life. The Montessori classroom takes advantage of this fact by allowing
the child freedom to select individual activities which correspond to
his own periods of interest.
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How The Children Learn
The
use of the materials are based on the young child's unique capability,
for learning, identified by Dr. Montessori as the 'absorbent mind' In
her writings she often compared the young mind as a sponge. It
literally absorbs information from the enviornment. This process is
evident in the way in which a two year old learns his native tongue,
without formal instruction and without the conscious effort ,which an
adult must make to master a foriegn tongue. Recieving information in
this way is a natural and delightful activity for a young child who
uses all his/her senses to investigate his/her surroundings.
The
child retains this ability to learn by absorbing until almost seven
years of age. Dr. Montessori taught that the child's experience could
be enriched in a classroom where he could handle materials which would
demonstrate basic educational information to him. Over sixty years of
experience has proven her theory, a young child can learn to read,
write and calculate in the same natural way that he learns to walk and
talk. The Montessori equipment invites the child to do this at his own
periods of interest and readiness.
In 'The Absorbent Mind', Dr.
Montessori wrote,"The most important period of life is not the age of
university studies, but rather the first one, the period of birth to
the age of six. For that is the time when man's intelligence itself,
his greatest implement is being formed. Not only his intelligence, but
the full body of his psychic powers. At no other age has the child
greater need of an intelligent help, and any obstacle that restricts
his creative work will lessen the chance he has of achieving
perfection."
Recent psychological studies based on controlled
research have confirmed these theories of Dr. Montessori's. After
analizing thousands of such studies, Dr. Benjamin S. Bloom of the
University of Chicago, wrote in 'Stability and Change in Human
Characteristics, "From conception to age four, the individual develops
50% of his mature intelligence; from ages four to eight he developes
another 30%..." This suggests the very rapid growth of intelligence in
the early years and the great influence of the enviornment in early
development.Through Montessori's experience, she found that the young
child's absorbant mind usually lasts about six years, a period she
observed to be split into two three-year phases.
First phase
of activity - birth to 3 years, is the most formative in childhood.
The
child absorbs all available impressions in full detail, each impression
is instantly manifested into and superimposed on all previous ones. The
absorbant mind acquires nearly any impression, simple or complex, with
ease and accuracy. It responds to human stimuli, within the full range
of human activity; It uses every sense to percieve the child's entire
emotional as well as behavioural and cultural enviornment. By absorbing
surrounding enviornment, the young mind creates his/her human
abilities, in about three years.. These creations do not appear
gradually, but seem to be formed by an inner development that is only
occasionally in vast leaps of ability.
Second phase of activity - 3 to 6
The absorbant mind continues to function , yet now appears more
scientifically focused on specific impressions gained through
interaction with the material as well as human enviorment. These new
experiences come together, further develop, and then, integrate the
abilities earlier created. During the first phase, the mind consisted
mostly of an inner development that surfaced occasionally in surprising
gains, the second phase appears busy, and the development of skills are
open and continuous. Previous activity in the enviornment had been
largely unconscious and spontanious, the 3-6 year old interacts with
the enviornment consciously and intentionally, he/she strongly prefers
certain experiences to others. All these experiences continue to be
acquired by the 'absorbant mind' without effort or strain, no matter
how complex they appear to us adults. Child recieves impressions,
processes, categorises and interprets them; filtering bits of
impressions through and fitting them into, an inherited structure. The
structure gradually changes and unfolds as the child grows. What makes
each child's intellectual development different, are the different
experiences that the child has been exposed to at each stage of the
structure's unfolding. Although the first stage is unconscious, it is
not undirected. At any one time, the child's unfolding intellectual
structure makes use of certain aspects of the impressions it absorbs.
It is the effect of absorbed experience on the underlying structure
that creates the child's intellectual abilities. By the second phase,
(around 3), the structure's developmental work has progressed
sufficientally enough to give the child enough mental faculties to
express interest consciously...
Third phase of activty - 3 to 6
The child feels
and shows preferences for the types of stimuli needed to refine and
integrate the basic abilities from 0-3.
The following activities
provide the child 5 subjects with stimuli and experiences that, in
terms of our theory discussions 'nourish the absorbant minds' , fulfill
needs of the sensitive periods and the child's inner unfolding
intellectual structure, and also, follows the process of three stage
learning:
Practical Activities - develop personal and social skills used in daily
living ie/dressing oneself, cleaning, being polite)
Sensorial Activities - serve to enhance and enlarge the child's sense
perceptions of the world
Language - start child reading and writing
Mathematics - introduce counting and arithmetic
Cultural - exposes child to fields of inquiry as physical science,
history, geography, anthropology and biology.
Each
activity, in itself provides some such experience to aid some
particular stage of development. Together the activities build on
another to create an inter-related web of experience that helps
integrate the individual abilities developed along the way.
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